| Historic Name: |
|
Common Name: |
|
| Style: |
Vernacular |
Neighborhood: |
Beacon Hill |
| Built By: |
|
Year Built: |
1919 |
| |
| Significance |
|
|
|
By 1931 through 1953, Thomas S. and Dollie Pollard resided in the building. Mr. Pollard worked as foreman for the City Light Department. By 1955, Ambrose P. Weber lived in the residence. Hugh W. Reeves lived in the building by 1961 through 1965. By 1968, Loren K. Leach lived in the house.
Beacon Hill is a long north-south tending ridge located southeast of downtown Seattle and stands 350 feet at its highest point. The hill’s steep topography deterred substantial Euro-American settlement through the early 1880s. Then, development of the area was stimulated by the introduction of streetcar lines in the 1890s, its proximity to Seattle’s main industrial area to the west, and the regrading of the hill’s north end in the early 1900s.
Originally acquired by the City in 1898, Jefferson Park was integrated into Seattle’s Olmsted system of parks, and the Olmsted Brothers prepared a plan for the park in 1912. The first public golf course west of the Mississippi opened at Jefferson Park in 1915. Jefferson Park has exerted a profound positive influence on the development of the Beacon Hill neighborhood.
Because of its proximity to the International District, Japanese and Chinese families moved to Beacon Hill starting in the 1920s. World War I and II stimulated a surge in housing development associated with wartime industry. The construction of Interstate 5 in the 1960s and Interstate 90 in the 1980s sliced through the neighborhoods and contributed to Beacon Hill’s relative isolation. Today, Beacon Hill is an ethnically diverse working class community, which has a mixed Asian, Chicano, African American, and Caucasian population.
|
|
| |
| Appearance |
| Built in 1919, this vernacular single-family dwelling stands on a rectangular lot. The building is oriented to Fourteenth Avenue South on a flat site 2’ above street level. This 1096 square foot, single story house with a full basement features a rectangular plan, measuring approximately 29’ by 36’, with a 19’ by 6’ front porch. A poured concrete foundation supports the wood frame, clapboard clad superstructure. Asphalt composition roofing covers the cross gable roof. Broad eave and gable overhangs with exposed rafters, purlins, braces and prominent bargeboards define the roofline. Wood sash multiple-pane windows with painted wood casings provide day lighting. A direct flight of stairs parallel to the building leads to the front stoop. Wood posts carry the gabled porch roof. A brick chimney services the building. |
|
|
| Status: |
Yes - Inventory |
| Classication: |
Building |
District Status: |
|
| Cladding(s): |
Wood - Clapboard |
Foundation(s): |
Concrete - Poured |
| Roof Type(s): |
Gable |
Roof Material(s): |
Asphalt/Composition |
| Building Type: |
Domestic - Single Family |
Plan: |
Rectangular |
| Structural System: |
Balloon Frame/Platform Frame |
No. of Stories: |
one |
| Unit Theme(s): |
|
| Integrity |
|
Changes to Original Cladding: |
Intact |
|
Changes to Windows: |
Slight |
|
Changes to Plan: |
Slight |
|
| Major Bibliographic References |
|
City of Seattle DCLU Microfilm Records.
|
|
King County Property Record Card (c. 1938-1972), Washington State Archives.
|
|
Polk's Seattle Directories, 1890-1996.
|
|
City of Seattle. Survey of City-Owned Historic Resources. Prepared by Cathy Wickwire, Seattle, 2001. Forms for Ravenna Park structures.
|
|
Tobin, Caroline. (2004) "Beacon Hill Historic Context Statement."
|
|
|
