This is a very early (late 19th century), well executed Queen Anne style structure that has retained high degree of integrity, at least since the early decades of the 20th century, despite the installation of vinyl or aluminum replacement sash.
This is one of approximately 2,200 houses that are still extant out of more than 5,000 that were built by the end of 1906 in Seattle’s Central Area, Eastlake, First Hill, Leschi, Madison Park, Madrona, and North Capitol Hill neighborhoods.
A complete permit history and record of ownership and occupation have not yet been prepared for this property.
Bibliography
King County Property Record Card (c. 1938-1972) Washington State Archive
King County Assessor Property Characteristics Report (http://www5.metrokc.gov/reports/property_report.asp; accessed October 1, 2007
Roanoke Park
Historic District documentation update (prepared by Erin O’Connor, Lee
O'Connor, Cheryl Thomas on the NR Form, 6/17/2009; data entry by ICF, January
2020)
The Roanoke Park Historic District is eligible for listing
on the National Register under Criterion "A" for its direct
association with events that made a significant contribution to the broad
patterns of local and national history. The district is also significant under
Criterion "C" for its collection of early 20th century
residential architecture designed by many notable Seattle architects. The
period of significance for the Roanoke Park Historic District begins in 1899,
the earliest construction date, and ends in 1939, the date the neighborhood was
built out. Many residents in the district were directly involved in the local
and sometimes national historic context, some as much creating the history as
expressing or representing it. The politicians, jurists, medical people, and
earliest historians of Seattle who lived in the district were powerful actors,
and many local themes of the day were played out with varying degrees of
self-consciousness by other residents. The work and careers of the district's
residents epitomize patterns and preoccupations in the settlement of the
American west coast maritime cities.
The events of that pre-war period of political, economic,
and cultural activity coincide with the period of the district's architectural
significance, in which many of its architects trained on the east coast of the
United States, the Midwest, England, and Europe designed the district's
residences at the same time that they were designing the city of Seattle's
significant buildings during and even after the only partial realization of the
City Beautiful movement's ideals in the cities of the United States. The rise
of world fairs and expositions and the realization of City Beautiful ideals in
the layouts and buildings of these "cities within cities"1 is
directly involved as well on the Roanoke Park plateau, whose major period of
development was occasioned in large part by its overlooking the
Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition grounds. And the settlement of residential
suburbs-in Seattle's case, "streetcar suburbs" ever farther outside
the city center-is a pattern of development to be seen in the environment of
most cities in the United States and in Seattle, particularly in the Roanoke
Park Historic District.
Major
Bibliographic References
4Culture, B. N. Barleycorn.
"Landmark NOMINATION Application for Washington Hall, 153-14th
Avenue." August 2008.
Access
Seattle. Access Seattle, 5th ed. Seattle: Access Press, 2003.
Aldredge,
Lydia, ed. Impressions of Imagination: Terra-Cotta Seattle. Seattle: Allied
Arts, 1986.
Ancestry.com.
http://www.ancestry.com (accessed
5 October 2008 and on many other dates).
"Avarilla Waldo Bass."
Obituary in the Weekly Oregon Statesman 4-17-1885, 3:2. Online 2-12-2008 at www.open.org/pioneer/pg03.html (accessed
12 February 2008).
A Volume of Memoirs and Genealogy of
Representative Citizens of the City of Seattle and County of King, Washington. New
York & Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1903. http://www.usbiographies.org (accessed
31 March 2008).
Bagley, Clarence B. History of King
County, Volume 1. Chicago-Seattle: S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1929.
---.History
of Seattle from the Earliest Settlement to the Present Time. Seattle:
S.
J. Clarke Publishing, 1916.
Bass,
Sophie Frye. Pigtail Days in Old Seattle. Portland: Binfords & Mort, 1937.
---.When
Seattle Was a Village. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1947.
Bemer, Richard C. Seattle in the 2dh
Century, Volume], Seattle 1900-1920: From Boomtown, Urban Turbulence, to
Restoration. Seattle: Charles Press, 1991.
---.Seattle in the 2dh Century, Volume
2, Seattle 1921-1940: From Boom to Bust. Seattle: Charles Press, 1992.
Booth, T. William and William H.
Wilson. Carl F. Gould: A Life in Architecture and the Arts. Seattle: University
of Washington Press, 1995.
Buchanan, Odile. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 8 April 2008.
Calvert, Frank, ed. Homes and Gardens
of the Pacific Coast, Volume 1 Seattle 1913.
Beaux Arts Village, Lake Washington: Beaux Arts Society
Publishers, 1913. Republished by Christopher Laughlin, Historic Preservation
Committee of Allied Arts of Seattle, 1974.
Chandonnet, Ann. "Tragedy at Sea:
Shipwreck was one of worst west coast disasters." www.juneauempire.com/stories/060803/sta
sophia.shtml (accessed 1/7/2009).
Chesley, Frank. "Stem, Bernice
(1916-2007)." History Link.org Essay 8003.
City of Seattle. Building Permits.
Department of Planning and Development, Microfilm Library. Seattle, Washington.
---.Parcel Data. Department of Planning
and Development. Seattle, Washington.
---.Side Sewer Cards. Department of
Planning and Development. Seattle, Washington.
Community Council Newsletter. Portage
Bay/Roanoke Park, Seattle. Conley, Gerry to Allan Seidenverg, 11 January 2008,
email. Conley, Gerry to Erin O'Connor, 8 March 2008, email.
Conover, C. T. Mirrors of Seattle:
Reflecting Some Men of Fifty. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1923.
Crowley, Walt. "Municipal
League-Thumbnail History," 6 May 1999. http://www.munileague.org/history/thumbnail.htm
May 13 (accessed 2008).
---.National Trust Guide, Seattle:
America's Guide for Architecture and
History Travelers. New York: John Wiley, Preservation Press, 1998.
Daily Reveille. Whatcom County,
Washington, 1895. http://www.rootsweb.com/~wawhatco/newspapers/reveille1895.htm
(accessed Feb. 6, 2008).
Denny, Emily Inez. Blazing the Way. Seattle:
Rainier Printing Co., 1909.
Dorpat, Paul . 494 More Glimpes of
Historic Seattle, Volume 2, "Glimpses Series."
-- . Seattle Now and Then, Volume 1 2d
ed. Seattle: Tartu, 1984.
- -. Clemmer's Dream." Seattle Now
and Then, Volume 1 2d ed. Seattle 1984. Duchscherer, Paul. Outside the
Bungalow. New York: Penguin Putnam, 1999. "Duwamish (tribe)."
Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duwanmish
(tribe) (accessed I 0-24-2008).
748 243 Federal Reporter STATE OF
WASHINGTON ex. rel. CITY OF SEATTLE v. PUGET SOUND TRACTION, LIGHT & POWER
CO.
http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/Fl/0243/001/00000762.txt
(accessed 5-13-2008.)
Ferguson, Robert L. The Pioneers of
Lake View: A Guide to Seattle's Early Settlers and Their Cemetery. Bellevue,
Wash.: Thistle Press, 1995.
Garfield, Leonard. Conversation with
Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI sponsored walking tour of the
Roanoke Park district, 6 September 2008.
Greenberg, Allan. Luytens and the Modem
Movement. London: New Architecture Group, Papadakis, 2007.
Hackett, Regina. "Queen Anne reels
after Wright-style house is tom down." Seattle Post Intelligencer, 23
January 2004.
Hillman, Donald. Conversation with
group, 24 June 2008.
Hines, D. D., Rev. H.K. An Illustrated
History of the State of Washington (Chicago: Lewis Publishing, 1893). http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~jtenlen/slcrawford.txt
(accessed 3-3-2008).
History Link: The Free Online
Encyclopedia of Washington State History. http://www.historylink.org.
Hongladarom, Gail. Conversation with
Erin O'Connor, 1 May 2008. Hongladarom, Gail to Erin O'Connor, 13 April 2008,
email.
Houser, Michael. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 14 May 2008.
Jacobson, Arthur Lee. Trees of Seattle:
The Complete Tree-finder's Guide to the City's 740 Varieties, 2d edition.
Seattle: Jacobson, 2006.
Johnson, Burt. "Roy Olmstead's
Story: The Background Story of United States v. Olmstead."
www.soc.umn.edu.
Kavanaugh, Marilyn, ed. The History of
St. Patrick's Parish, Seattle, Washington. Seattle, 2005.
---."The Summer of Saving
Seward." The Portage Bay/Roanoke Park Community Council Newsletter.
.to Erin O'Connor, 20 January 2008,
email.
.to Erin O'Connor, 21 April 2008,
email.
.to Erin O'Connor, 26 April 2008,
email.
---.Conversation with Erin O'Connor and
other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park
district, 6 September 2008.
King County. Parcel Viewer. http://www5.metrokc.gov
(accessed 6 October 2008 and many other dates).
"Klontz, James M."
Documentation and Conservation of the Modem Movement, Western Washington."
www.docomomo-wewa.org/architects
deatil.php?id=75.
Kreisman, Lawrence and Glenn Mason. The
Arts and Crafts Movement in the Pacific Northwest.
Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2007.
Logan, Don. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 7 April 2008.
Matthews, Henry C. Kirtland Cutter:
Architect in the Land of Promise. Seattle: University of Washington Press,
1999.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee McAlester.
A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred Knopf, 1984.
McChesney, Frank. "Ravelle,
Randall 'Randy' b. 1941." HistoryLink.org Essay 7897 (8-13-2006) (accessed
2-17-2008).
"McClelland, Robert F."
"Documentation and Conservation of the Modem
Movement, Western Washington." www.docomomo-wewa.org/architects
deatil.php?id=99.
McDonald, Lucille. Where the
Washingtonians Lived: Interesting Early Homes and the People Who Built and
Lived in Them. Seattle: Superior Publishing, 1969.
Morgan, Murray. Skid Road: An Informal
Portrait of Seattle. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1982.
Newton Keith, Agnes. Three Came Home. New
York: Book of the Month Club, 1946.
Ochsner, Jeffrey Karl, ed. Shaping
Seattle Architecture: A Historical Guide to the Architects. Seattle: University
of Washington Press, 1994.
Owen, John, "The Intermediate
Eater: The streets are alive, with the smell of Seattle." Seattle
Post-Intelligencer. Wednesday, 1-2-2002.
Ore, Janet. The Seattle Bungalow:
People & Houses 1900-1940. Seattle & London: University of Washington
Press, 2007.
Ostrander, Talcott. Conversation with
Erin O'Connor, 15 November 2005.
Peckham, Mark. "Washington State
Historic Preservation Inventory Project," 11 July 1979, Washington State
University.
Pierce, J. Kingston. Eccentric Seattle.
Pullman, Wash.: Washington State University Press, 2003.
Polk's Seattle Directory, various
years.
Property Record Cards. Washington State
Archives, Puget Sound Regional Branch, Bellevue, Wash.
Real Property Assessment and Tax Rolls,
1891, 1892, 1895, 1900, 1905, 1910, 1915, 1920, 1925, 1935, and 1941.
Washington State Archives, Puget Sound Regional Branch, Bellevue, Wash.
"Roanoke Park Historic
District." Historic Property Inventory Form 44343, 8-1998. Rootsweb.com
(accessed 3-8-2009 and other dates).
Rosenberg, Casey. Streetcar Suburb:
Architectural Roots of a Seattle Neighborhood. Seattle: Fanlight Press, 1989.
Ruby, Robert H. and John A. Brown. A
Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest, rev. ed. Norman, Okla.:
University of Oklahoma Press, 1992.
Rundquist, Nolan, City Arborist.
Meeting with Roanoke Park residents Robert Buchanan and Erin O'Connor and
commercial arborist John Hushagen, of Seattle Tree Preservation, 2 April 2002,
to discuss plans for prophylactic measures to protect Roanoke Neighborhood elms
from the risk of Dutch elm disease.
Sale, Roger. Seattle Past to Present: An Jnterpretaion
of the History of the Foremost City in the Pacific Northwest. Seattle, University of
Washington Press, 1976.
Seattle Architectural Foundation.
"2002 Tours & Events: Building Public Appreciation of Architecture and
Design in the Northwest," a brochure of tours marking the foundation's 20th
Anniversary Celebration. Seattle, 2002.
Sherwood, Don. Park History Files. http://www.seattle.gov/parks/history/sherwood.htm#r (accessed 21 October
2008).
Smith, Eugene. Montlake: An Urban
Eden, A History of the Montlake Community in Seattle. La Grande, Ore.: Oak
Street Press, 2004.
Speidel, William C. Sons of the
Profits: There's No Business Like Grow Business, The Seattle Story 1851-1901. Seattle:
Nettle Creek Publishing, 1967.
Stokke, Diane. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, Autumn 2005.
Stokke, Larry. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 15 September 2008.
Storm, David. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 10 February 2005.
---.Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 9 February 2006.
Swope, Carolyn. Classic Houses of
Seattle: High Style to Vernacular, 1870-1950. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press,
2005.
Sylliaasen, Sally Hurd. Conversation
with Erin O'Connor, 9 October 2008. Taylor, Sue. Conversation with Erin
O'Connor, 2-14-2009.
Territorial Census. Various
years..
University of Washington Foundation
newsletter. http://uwfoundation.org/newsletter/Fall2007/news stories.asp (accessed 13 May 2008).
University of Washington Library,
Special Collections. "Preliminary Guide to the Alice Franklin Bryant
Papers, circa 1915-1977." http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcoll/
(accessed 8 October 2008).
U.S. Census, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930.
U.S. National Archives, Pacific Alaska
Region, Seattle, Wash. "Series Description: Investigatory Case Files of
the Records of the Department of the Treasury (Record Group 56), Bureau of
Prohibition 1927-33, compiled 2-23-94." http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/finding-aids/prohibition.html (accessed
8 October 2008).
Watt, Roberta Frye. Four Wagons West: The Story
of Seattle. Seattle: Lowman and Hanford, 1932.
Wolfe, Wellington C. Sketches of
Washingtonians: Containing Brief Histories of Men of the State. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com (accessed
8 March 2008).
"Women in City Government."
Seattle Municipal Archives. www.seattle.gov/CityArchives/Exhibits/Women/panel.htm
(accessed 8-19-2008.)
Woodbridge, Sally and Roger
Montgomery. A Guide to Architecture in Washington State. Seattle and London: University of
Washington Press, 1980.
Worley, Providence. Conversation with
Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke
Park district. 6 September 2008.
