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Summary for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464

Historic Name: Hayes, Samuel E. and Margaret H., House Common Name: Byers, Alice, House
Style: Queen Anne - Eclectic, Tudor Neighborhood:
Built By: Year Built: 1904
 
Significance

This is a good example of the transition from the agitated asymmetry of the Queen Anne style and the less agitated Shingle style to early 20th Century eclecticism. In this case, the design anticipates Tudor revival work. The structure retains a high degree of integrity.







This is one of approximately 2,200 houses that are still extant out of more than 5,000 that were built by the end of 1906 in Seattle’s Central Area, Eastlake, First Hill, Leschi, Madison Park, Madrona, and North Capitol Hill neighborhoods.







complete permit history and record of ownership and occupation have not yet been prepared for this property; however, the present owner appears to have acquired the house in 1999.







Bibliography











King County Property Record Card (c. 1938-1972) Washington State Archives











King County GIS Center Property Report (http://www5.kingcounty.gov/kcgisreports/property_report.aspx; accessed July 29, 2008)

 

Roanoke Park Historic District documentation update (prepared by Erin O’Connor, Lee O'Connor, Cheryl Thomas on the NR Form, 6/17/2009; data entry by ICF, January 2020):

 

The Roanoke Park Historic District is eligible for listing on the National Register under Criterion "A" for its direct association with events that made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of local and national history. The district is also significant under Criterion "C" for its collection of early 20th century residential architecture designed by many notable Seattle architects. The period of significance for the Roanoke Park Historic District begins in 1899, the earliest construction date, and ends in 1939, the date the neighborhood was built out. Many residents in the district were directly involved in the local and sometimes national historic context, some as much creating the history as expressing or representing it. The politicians, jurists, medical people, and earliest historians of Seattle who lived in the district were powerful actors, and many local themes of the day were played out with varying degrees of self-consciousness by other residents. The work and careers of the district's residents epitomize patterns and preoccupations in the settlement of the American west coast maritime cities.

The events of that pre-war period of political, economic, and cultural activity coincide with the period of the district's architectural significance, in which many of its architects trained on the east coast of the United States, the Midwest, England, and Europe designed the district's residences at the same time that they were designing the city of Seattle's significant buildings during and even after the only partial realization of the City Beautiful movement's ideals in the cities of the United States. The rise of world fairs and expositions and the realization of City Beautiful ideals in the layouts and buildings of these "cities within cities"1 is directly involved as well on the Roanoke Park plateau, whose major period of development was occasioned in large part by its overlooking the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition grounds. And the settlement of residential suburbs-in Seattle's case, "streetcar suburbs" ever farther outside the city center-is a pattern of development to be seen in the environment of most cities in the United States and in Seattle, particularly in the Roanoke Park Historic District.

Major Bibliographic References

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A Volume of Memoirs and Genealogy of Representative Citizens of the City of Seattle and County of King, Washington. New York & Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1903. http://www.usbiographies.org (accessed 31 March 2008).

Bagley, Clarence B. History of King County, Volume 1. Chicago-Seattle: S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1929.

---.History of Seattle from the Earliest Settlement to the Present Time. Seattle:

S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1916.

Bass, Sophie Frye. Pigtail Days in Old Seattle. Portland: Binfords & Mort, 1937.

---.When Seattle Was a Village. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1947.

Bemer, Richard C. Seattle in the 2dh Century, Volume], Seattle 1900-1920: From Boomtown, Urban Turbulence, to Restoration. Seattle: Charles Press, 1991.

---.Seattle in the 2dh Century, Volume 2, Seattle 1921-1940: From Boom to Bust. Seattle: Charles Press, 1992.

Booth, T. William and William H. Wilson. Carl F. Gould: A Life in Architecture and the Arts. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1995.

Buchanan, Odile. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 8 April 2008.

Calvert, Frank, ed. Homes and Gardens of the Pacific Coast, Volume 1 Seattle 1913.

Beaux Arts Village, Lake Washington: Beaux Arts Society Publishers, 1913. Republished by Christopher Laughlin, Historic Preservation Committee of Allied Arts of Seattle, 1974.

Chandonnet, Ann. "Tragedy at Sea: Shipwreck was one of worst west coast disasters." www.juneauempire.com/stories/060803/sta sophia.shtml (accessed 1/7/2009).

Chesley, Frank. "Stem, Bernice (1916-2007)." History Link.org Essay 8003.

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Community Council Newsletter. Portage Bay/Roanoke Park, Seattle. Conley, Gerry to Allan Seidenverg, 11 January 2008, email. Conley, Gerry to Erin O'Connor, 8 March 2008, email.

Conover, C. T. Mirrors of Seattle: Reflecting Some Men of Fifty. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1923.

Crowley, Walt. "Municipal League-Thumbnail History," 6 May 1999. http://www.munileague.org/history/thumbnail.htm May 13 (accessed 2008).

---.National Trust Guide, Seattle: America's Guide for Architecture  and History Travelers. New York: John Wiley, Preservation Press, 1998.

Daily Reveille. Whatcom County, Washington, 1895. http://www.rootsweb.com/~wawhatco/newspapers/reveille1895.htm (accessed Feb. 6, 2008).

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            http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/Fl/0243/001/00000762.txt (accessed 5-13-2008.)

Ferguson, Robert L. The Pioneers of Lake View: A Guide to Seattle's Early Settlers and Their Cemetery. Bellevue, Wash.: Thistle Press, 1995.

Garfield, Leonard. Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI­ sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district, 6 September 2008.

Greenberg, Allan. Luytens and the Modem Movement. London: New Architecture Group, Papadakis, 2007.

Hackett, Regina. "Queen Anne reels after Wright-style house is tom down." Seattle Post­ Intelligencer, 23 January 2004.

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(accessed 3-3-2008).

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Houser, Michael. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 14 May 2008.

Jacobson, Arthur Lee. Trees of Seattle: The Complete Tree-finder's Guide to the City's 740 Varieties, 2d edition. Seattle: Jacobson, 2006.

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---."The Summer of Saving Seward." The Portage Bay/Roanoke Park Community Council Newsletter.

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.to Erin O'Connor, 26 April 2008, email.

---.Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district, 6 September 2008.

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Logan, Don. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 7 April 2008.

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Movement, Western Washington." www.docomomo-wewa.org/architects deatil.php?id=99.

McDonald, Lucille. Where the Washingtonians Lived: Interesting Early Homes and the People Who Built and Lived in Them. Seattle: Superior Publishing, 1969.

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Newton Keith, Agnes. Three Came Home. New York: Book of the Month Club, 1946.

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Ostrander, Talcott. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 15 November 2005.

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Polk's Seattle Directory, various years.

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"Roanoke Park Historic District." Historic Property Inventory Form 44343, 8-1998. Rootsweb.com (accessed 3-8-2009 and other dates).

Rosenberg, Casey. Streetcar Suburb: Architectural Roots of a Seattle Neighborhood. Seattle: Fanlight Press, 1989.

Ruby, Robert H. and John A. Brown. A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest, rev. ed. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992.

Rundquist, Nolan, City Arborist. Meeting with Roanoke Park residents Robert Buchanan and Erin O'Connor and commercial arborist John Hushagen, of Seattle Tree Preservation, 2 April 2002, to discuss plans for prophylactic measures to protect Roanoke Neighborhood elms from the risk of Dutch elm disease.

Sale, Roger. Seattle Past to Present: An Jnterpretaion of the History of the Foremost City in the Pacific Northwest. Seattle, University of Washington Press, 1976.

Seattle Architectural Foundation. "2002 Tours & Events: Building Public Appreciation of Architecture and Design in the Northwest," a brochure of tours marking the foundation's 20th Anniversary Celebration. Seattle, 2002.

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Stokke, Diane. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, Autumn 2005.

Stokke, Larry. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 15 September 2008.

Storm, David. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 10 February 2005.

---.Conversation  with Erin O'Connor, 9 February 2006.

Swope, Carolyn. Classic Houses of Seattle: High Style to Vernacular, 1870-1950. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2005.

Sylliaasen, Sally Hurd. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 9 October 2008. Taylor, Sue. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 2-14-2009.

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Wolfe, Wellington C. Sketches of Washingtonians: Containing Brief Histories of Men of the State. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com (accessed 8 March 2008).

"Women in City Government." Seattle Municipal Archives. www.seattle.gov/CityArchives/Exhibits/Women/panel.htm (accessed 8-19-2008.)

Woodbridge, Sally and Roger Montgomery. A Guide to Architecture in Washington State. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1980.

Worley, Providence. Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district. 6 September 2008.


































 
Appearance

This is a two-and-a-half story, stucco and half-timber clad, wood frame single-family residence on a concrete foundation, over a full basement.





The combination of moderately and steeply sloped roofs, including prominent, steeply pitched front facing cross gables, all with moderate overhangs, the wide barge boards, the stucco and decorative half-timbering at the upper story walls, and the tall relatively narrow casement windows with multiple panes, are features associated with the Tudor variant of early 20th century eclecticism.





The house was built in 1904 (King County GIS Center Property Report, accessed March 6,, 2008; the King County Property Record Card gives the date as 1909). The King County Property Record Card suggests that a minor remodel was undertaken in 1910. There appears to be a hip roofed second story addition at the rear. The landscaping appears to be of much more recent heritage than the house.

 

Roanoke Park Historic District documentation update (prepared by Erin O’Connor, Lee O'Connor, Cheryl Thomas on the NR Form, 6/17/2009; data entry by ICF, January 2020):

 

Building Permit No. 86765, dated 2-8-1910, authorized applicant W. E. Dwyer, of725 Lakeview Avenue, to build a two-story, frame residence 32 feet by 41 feet designed by (E. C.) Bertrand & (Arthur Bishop) Chamberlin for owner Samuel E. Hayes, of 1523 Third A venue. The result is a handsome side-gable roofed house with two large gabled dormers. The first floor of the exterior is clinker brick veneer, the second is stucco, and the gabled dormers have half-timbered stucco facades. The two gabled dormers feature double eight-light windows. A three-windowed bump-out is centered between and in front of the twin dormers, having three spaced, larger, fifteen-light windows flanked by triple fifteen-light casement windows. The first-floor windows are larger still, double, with multiple lights. The entry is recessed in the center of the house under the central bump-out. The house interior has many Craftsman details. Current owner Alice Byers has recently restored the front porch, re-landscaped, and added to the back of the house on the first and second floors.

Detail for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464

Status: Yes - Hold
Classication: Building District Status:
Cladding(s): Brick, Stucco, Wood Foundation(s): Concrete - Poured
Roof Type(s): Gable, Hip Roof Material(s): Asphalt/Composition-Shingle
Building Type: Domestic - Single Family Plan: Cross/Cruciform
Structural System: Balloon Frame/Platform Frame No. of Stories: two & ½
Unit Theme(s): Architecture/Landscape Architecture, Commerce, Politics/Government/Law
Integrity
Changes to Plan: Slight
Changes to Interior: Unknown
Changes to Original Cladding: Intact
Changes to Windows: Slight
Major Bibliographic References

Photo collection for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464


Photo taken Oct 08, 2007

Photo taken Apr 10, 2008
App v2.0.1.0