Seattle.gov Home Page
Link to Seattle Department of Neighborhoods home page

Seattle Historical Sites

New Search

Summary for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464

Historic Name: Turner, Issac L. and Bethina, House Common Name: Beale, John A., and Bonner, Megan, House
Style: Colonial - Colonial Revival, Queen Anne - Free Classic Neighborhood: Capitol Hill
Built By: Year Built: 1903
 
Significance

This is a good, if simplified, example of the “free classic” variant of the Queen Anne style architecture The structure’s design integrity has been somewhat compromised by the numerous alteration to the front porch and soffits, and the removal of some decorative elements.







This is one of approximately 2,200 houses that are still extant out of more than 5,000 that were built by the end of 1906 in Seattle’s Central Area, Eastlake, First Hill, Leschi, Madison Park, Madrona, and North Capitol Hill neighborhoods.





A complete permit history and record of ownership and occupation have not yet been prepared for this property.





Bibliography





King County Property Record Card (c. 1938-1972) Washington State Archives





King County GIS Center Property Report (http://www5.kingcounty.gov/kcgisreports/property_report.aspx; accessed March 6, 2008)

 

Roanoke Park Historic District documentation update (prepared by Erin O’Connor, Lee O'Connor, Cheryl Thomas on the NR Form, 6/17/2009; data entry by ICF, January 2020)

The Roanoke Park Historic District is eligible for listing on the National Register under Criterion "A" for its direct association with events that made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of local and national history. The district is also significant under Criterion "C" for its collection of early 20th century residential architecture designed by many notable Seattle architects. The period of significance for the Roanoke Park Historic District begins in 1899, the earliest construction date, and ends in 1939, the date the neighborhood was built out. Many residents in the district were directly involved in the local and sometimes national historic context, some as much creating the history as expressing or representing it. The politicians, jurists, medical people, and earliest historians of Seattle who lived in the district were powerful actors, and many local themes of the day were played out with varying degrees of self-consciousness by other residents. The work and careers of the district's residents epitomize patterns and preoccupations in the settlement of the American west coast maritime cities.

The events of that pre-war period of political, economic, and cultural activity coincide with the period of the district's architectural significance, in which many of its architects trained on the east coast of the United States, the Midwest, England, and Europe designed the district's residences at the same time that they were designing the city of Seattle's significant buildings during and even after the only partial realization of the City Beautiful movement's ideals in the cities of the United States. The rise of world fairs and expositions and the realization of City Beautiful ideals in the layouts and buildings of these "cities within cities"1 is directly involved as well on the Roanoke Park plateau, whose major period of development was occasioned in large part by its overlooking the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition grounds. And the settlement of residential suburbs-in Seattle's case, "streetcar suburbs" ever farther outside the city center-is a pattern of development to be seen in the environment of most cities in the United States and in Seattle, particularly in the Roanoke Park Historic District.

Major Bibliographic References

4Culture, B. N. Barleycorn. "Landmark NOMINATION Application for Washington Hall, 153-14th Avenue." August 2008.

Access Seattle. Access Seattle, 5th ed. Seattle: Access Press, 2003.

Aldredge, Lydia, ed. Impressions of Imagination: Terra-Cotta Seattle. Seattle: Allied Arts, 1986.

Ancestry.com. http://www.ancestry.com (accessed 5 October 2008 and on many other dates).

"Avarilla Waldo Bass." Obituary in the Weekly Oregon Statesman 4-17-1885, 3:2. Online 2-12-2008 at www.open.org/pioneer/pg03.html (accessed 12 February 2008).

A Volume of Memoirs and Genealogy of Representative Citizens of the City of Seattle and County of King, Washington. New York & Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1903. http://www.usbiographies.org (accessed 31 March 2008).

Bagley, Clarence B. History of King County, Volume 1. Chicago-Seattle: S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1929.

---.History of Seattle from the Earliest Settlement to the Present Time. Seattle:

S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1916.

Bass, Sophie Frye. Pigtail Days in Old Seattle. Portland: Binfords & Mort, 1937.

---.When Seattle Was a Village. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1947.

Bemer, Richard C. Seattle in the 2dh Century, Volume], Seattle 1900-1920: From Boomtown, Urban Turbulence, to Restoration. Seattle: Charles Press, 1991.

---.Seattle in the 2dh Century, Volume 2, Seattle 1921-1940: From Boom to Bust. Seattle: Charles Press, 1992.

Booth, T. William and William H. Wilson. Carl F. Gould: A Life in Architecture and the Arts. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1995.

Buchanan, Odile. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 8 April 2008.

Calvert, Frank, ed. Homes and Gardens of the Pacific Coast, Volume 1 Seattle 1913.

Beaux Arts Village, Lake Washington: Beaux Arts Society Publishers, 1913. Republished by Christopher Laughlin, Historic Preservation Committee of Allied Arts of Seattle, 1974.

Chandonnet, Ann. "Tragedy at Sea: Shipwreck was one of worst west coast disasters." www.juneauempire.com/stories/060803/sta sophia.shtml (accessed 1/7/2009).

Chesley, Frank. "Stem, Bernice (1916-2007)." History Link.org Essay 8003.

City of Seattle. Building Permits. Department of Planning and Development, Microfilm Library. Seattle, Washington.

---.Parcel Data. Department of Planning and Development. Seattle, Washington.

---.Side Sewer Cards. Department of Planning and Development. Seattle, Washington.

Community Council Newsletter. Portage Bay/Roanoke Park, Seattle. Conley, Gerry to Allan Seidenverg, 11 January 2008, email. Conley, Gerry to Erin O'Connor, 8 March 2008, email.

Conover, C. T. Mirrors of Seattle: Reflecting Some Men of Fifty. Seattle: Lowman & Hanford, 1923.

Crowley, Walt. "Municipal League-Thumbnail History," 6 May 1999. http://www.munileague.org/history/thumbnail.htm May 13 (accessed 2008).

---.National Trust Guide, Seattle: America's Guide for Architecture  and History Travelers. New York: John Wiley, Preservation Press, 1998.

Daily Reveille. Whatcom County, Washington, 1895. http://www.rootsweb.com/~wawhatco/newspapers/reveille1895.htm (accessed Feb. 6, 2008).

Denny, Emily Inez. Blazing the Way. Seattle: Rainier Printing Co., 1909.

Dorpat, Paul . 494 More Glimpes of Historic Seattle, Volume 2, "Glimpses Series."

-- . Seattle Now and Then, Volume 1 2d ed. Seattle: Tartu, 1984.

- -. Clemmer's Dream." Seattle Now and Then, Volume 1 2d ed. Seattle 1984. Duchscherer, Paul. Outside the Bungalow. New York: Penguin Putnam, 1999. "Duwamish (tribe)." Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duwanmish (tribe) (accessed I 0-24-2008).

748 243 Federal Reporter STATE OF WASHINGTON ex. rel. CITY OF SEATTLE v. PUGET SOUND TRACTION, LIGHT & POWER CO.

            http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/Fl/0243/001/00000762.txt (accessed 5-13-2008.)

Ferguson, Robert L. The Pioneers of Lake View: A Guide to Seattle's Early Settlers and Their Cemetery. Bellevue, Wash.: Thistle Press, 1995.

Garfield, Leonard. Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI­ sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district, 6 September 2008.

Greenberg, Allan. Luytens and the Modem Movement. London: New Architecture Group, Papadakis, 2007.

Hackett, Regina. "Queen Anne reels after Wright-style house is tom down." Seattle Post­ Intelligencer, 23 January 2004.

Hillman, Donald. Conversation with group, 24 June 2008.

Hines, D. D., Rev. H.K. An Illustrated History of the State of Washington (Chicago: Lewis Publishing, 1893). http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~jtenlen/slcrawford.txt

(accessed 3-3-2008).

History Link: The Free Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History. http://www.historylink.org.

Hongladarom, Gail. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 1 May 2008. Hongladarom, Gail to Erin O'Connor, 13 April 2008, email.

Houser, Michael. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 14 May 2008.

Jacobson, Arthur Lee. Trees of Seattle: The Complete Tree-finder's Guide to the City's 740 Varieties, 2d edition. Seattle: Jacobson, 2006.

Johnson, Burt. "Roy Olmstead's Story: The Background Story of United States v. Olmstead."

www.soc.umn.edu.

Kavanaugh, Marilyn, ed. The History of St. Patrick's Parish, Seattle, Washington. Seattle, 2005.

---."The Summer of Saving Seward." The Portage Bay/Roanoke Park Community Council Newsletter.

.to Erin O'Connor, 20 January 2008, email.

.to Erin O'Connor, 21 April 2008, email.

.to Erin O'Connor, 26 April 2008, email.

---.Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district, 6 September 2008.

King County. Parcel Viewer. http://www5.metrokc.gov (accessed 6 October 2008 and many other dates).

"Klontz, James M." Documentation and Conservation of the Modem Movement, Western Washington." www.docomomo-wewa.org/architects deatil.php?id=75.

Kreisman, Lawrence and Glenn Mason. The Arts and Crafts Movement in the Pacific Northwest.

Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2007.

Logan, Don. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 7 April 2008.

Matthews, Henry C. Kirtland Cutter: Architect in the Land of Promise. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1999.

McAlester, Virginia and Lee McAlester. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred Knopf, 1984.

McChesney, Frank. "Ravelle, Randall 'Randy' b. 1941." HistoryLink.org Essay 7897 (8-13-2006) (accessed 2-17-2008).

"McClelland, Robert F." "Documentation and Conservation of the Modem

Movement, Western Washington." www.docomomo-wewa.org/architects deatil.php?id=99.

McDonald, Lucille. Where the Washingtonians Lived: Interesting Early Homes and the People Who Built and Lived in Them. Seattle: Superior Publishing, 1969.

Morgan, Murray. Skid Road: An Informal Portrait of Seattle. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1982.

Newton Keith, Agnes. Three Came Home. New York: Book of the Month Club, 1946.

Ochsner, Jeffrey Karl, ed. Shaping Seattle Architecture: A Historical Guide to the Architects. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1994.

Owen, John, "The Intermediate Eater: The streets are alive, with the smell of Seattle." Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Wednesday, 1-2-2002.

Ore, Janet. The Seattle Bungalow: People & Houses 1900-1940. Seattle & London: University of Washington Press, 2007.

Ostrander, Talcott. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 15 November 2005.

Peckham, Mark. "Washington State Historic Preservation Inventory Project," 11 July 1979, Washington State University.

Pierce, J. Kingston. Eccentric Seattle. Pullman, Wash.: Washington State University Press, 2003.

Polk's Seattle Directory, various years.

Property Record Cards. Washington State Archives, Puget Sound Regional Branch, Bellevue, Wash.

Real Property Assessment and Tax Rolls, 1891, 1892, 1895, 1900, 1905, 1910, 1915, 1920, 1925, 1935, and 1941. Washington State Archives, Puget Sound Regional Branch, Bellevue, Wash.

"Roanoke Park Historic District." Historic Property Inventory Form 44343, 8-1998. Rootsweb.com (accessed 3-8-2009 and other dates).

Rosenberg, Casey. Streetcar Suburb: Architectural Roots of a Seattle Neighborhood. Seattle: Fanlight Press, 1989.

Ruby, Robert H. and John A. Brown. A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest, rev. ed. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992.

Rundquist, Nolan, City Arborist. Meeting with Roanoke Park residents Robert Buchanan and Erin O'Connor and commercial arborist John Hushagen, of Seattle Tree Preservation, 2 April 2002, to discuss plans for prophylactic measures to protect Roanoke Neighborhood elms from the risk of Dutch elm disease.

Sale, Roger. Seattle Past to Present: An Jnterpretaion of the History of the Foremost City in the Pacific Northwest. Seattle, University of Washington Press, 1976.

Seattle Architectural Foundation. "2002 Tours & Events: Building Public Appreciation of Architecture and Design in the Northwest," a brochure of tours marking the foundation's 20th Anniversary Celebration. Seattle, 2002.

Sherwood, Don. Park History Files. http://www.seattle.gov/parks/history/sherwood.htm#r (accessed 21 October 2008).

Smith, Eugene. Montlake: An Urban Eden, A History of the Montlake Community in Seattle. La Grande, Ore.: Oak Street Press, 2004.

Speidel, William C. Sons of the Profits: There's No Business Like Grow Business, The Seattle Story 1851-1901. Seattle: Nettle Creek Publishing, 1967.

Stokke, Diane. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, Autumn 2005.

Stokke, Larry. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 15 September 2008.

Storm, David. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 10 February 2005.

---.Conversation  with Erin O'Connor, 9 February 2006.

Swope, Carolyn. Classic Houses of Seattle: High Style to Vernacular, 1870-1950. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2005.

Sylliaasen, Sally Hurd. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 9 October 2008. Taylor, Sue. Conversation with Erin O'Connor, 2-14-2009.

Territorial Census. Various years..

University of Washington Foundation newsletter. http://uwfoundation.org/newsletter/Fall2007/news stories.asp (accessed 13 May 2008).

University of Washington Library, Special Collections. "Preliminary Guide to the Alice Franklin Bryant Papers, circa 1915-1977." http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcoll/ (accessed 8 October 2008).

U.S. Census, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930.

U.S. National Archives, Pacific Alaska Region, Seattle, Wash. "Series Description: Investigatory Case Files of the Records of the Department of the Treasury (Record Group 56), Bureau of Prohibition 1927-33, compiled 2-23-94." http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/finding-aids/prohibition.html (accessed 8 October 2008).

Watt, Roberta Frye. Four Wagons West: The Story of Seattle. Seattle: Lowman and Hanford, 1932.

Wolfe, Wellington C. Sketches of Washingtonians: Containing Brief Histories of Men of the State. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com (accessed 8 March 2008).

"Women in City Government." Seattle Municipal Archives. www.seattle.gov/CityArchives/Exhibits/Women/panel.htm (accessed 8-19-2008.)

Woodbridge, Sally and Roger Montgomery. A Guide to Architecture in Washington State. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1980.

Worley, Providence. Conversation with Erin O'Connor and other participants in MOHAI-sponsored walking tour of the Roanoke Park district. 6 September 2008.





 
Appearance

 

This is a one-and-a-half story, clapboard clad, wood frame single-family residence on a concrete foundation, over a full basement.











The steeply pitched roof with front facing gable, the enclosed soffits, and the pent enclosed gable of the south facing wall dormer are all elements customarily associated with Queen Anne design. This structure originally exemplified the “free classic” variant of the Queen Anne style; however, the frieze detail at top of the wall, below the enclosed soffits, is the sole remaining “free classic” feature of the house. The full-width porch was characterized by a porch rail with turned balusters and by Tuscan columns on piers. In addition, the eaves of the flat porch roof were once bracketed, as were the soffits of the house itself. A suggestion of the Stick style remains in horizontal banding above the front gable window and the extension of the porch frieze in a band that encircles the house at second floor level. A decorative truss in the front-facing gable, another typical Stick style element, complemented these elements until the truss was removed between 1937 and 1956.











The house was built in 1903 (King County Property Record Card; the King County GIS Center Property Report, accessed March 6, 2008). According to the King County Property Record Card, the house was remodeled in 1926.The entry porch has been significantly altered and no longer features either the original open rail with turned balusters or the character defining Tuscan columns. The bracketing that once graced the soffits of the porch and the house is also no longer in evidence. The present siding appears to be a renovated version of the original siding, which was covered with combed shakes for several years from at least the mid 1950s.


Roanoke Park Historic District documentation update (prepared by Erin O’Connor, Lee O'Connor, Cheryl Thomas on the NR Form, 6/17/2009; data entry by ICF, January 2020)

Building Permit No. 272732, dated 11-29-1927, authorized owner Woolsey (in records variously spelled Wolsey, or Woollsey as well) Aspinwall (or Aspenwall) to have contractor Eric Almquist, of 3903 Aurora Avenue, enclose the porch of this two-story residence per plan. That would be the sunroom at the front of the present house. The two-story, front-gabled, clapboard house has an intersecting gabled dormer on the south and north sides. A shed-roofed bay is centered under the gabled dormer on the south side. The entrance is via steps on the north side of the full-width front porch. The entry door has lights and sidelights. Double, double-hung, one-over-one windows are in the second story, and a small double window is in the apex of the front gable. A small diamond-paned window is toward the front of the south side



Detail for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464

Status: Yes - Hold
Classication: Building District Status:
Cladding(s): Wood, Wood - Clapboard Foundation(s): Concrete - Poured
Roof Type(s): Gable Roof Material(s): Metal
Building Type: Domestic - Single Family Plan: Irregular
Structural System: Balloon Frame/Platform Frame No. of Stories: one & ½
Unit Theme(s): Architecture/Landscape Architecture, Commerce, Politics/Government/Law
Integrity
Changes to Windows: Slight
Changes to Plan: Moderate
Changes to Interior: Unknown
Changes to Original Cladding: Moderate
Major Bibliographic References

Photo collection for this site is under review and the displayed data may not be fully up to date. If you need additional info, please call (206) 684-0464


Photo taken Oct 08, 2007
App v2.0.1.0